i found out about a language with one recorded word left a few weeks ago and i can’t stop thinking about it
i was reading random stuff and the reference to “the sole recorded word” of a language just struck me in a way. but i can really only just look at the one word there is and think about how a whole society once spoke a whole language and now there’s one word left to speak for that language. one word left that that society spoke. and people make all kinds of speculations about that society based on the one and only known word. just a random word that someone bothered to write in a document that happened to survive til now. just one word left. just one word.
Growing up, my mother had a plate she brought with her to Canada with Cornish words and a memorial picture of “the last native Cornish speaker”. Her father’s side was from Cornwall, part of an ancestry she’s spent her life documenting.
I didn’t know anything about cultural assimilation or erasure or colonization or dead languages, but that plate carried the most overwhelming feeling of sadness and loss.
THIS POST BLEW MY MIND. Cornish?? On tumblr?? And then I googled it and learned that Cornish is a REVIVED language?? Reviving languages is a THING??
Humanity sure is real beautiful sometimes. ❤️
hi Cornish never went extinct! there’s loads of us working to revitalise it that are producing modern media and translations. check out some of this stuff here written by one of my besties!
for other examples, I co-run a discord server for learners and speakers and weekly conversation groups on zoom, and the person who runs the blog above has translated Minecraft and Satisfactory which you can now play 100% in Kernowek! we’re a healthy and growing community 💖
I’d like to preface this with that this is a screenshot of a post I saw a few days ago in the #welsh tag and that the OP has since deleted this post, but the sentiment is something I’d like to address since I see a lot of parallels with this kind of thinking in other contexts, such as in LGBTQIA+ rights conversations.
So, the most obvious elephant in the room is the idea that Welsh is super widely spoken in Wales now and that it isn’t in as much danger as other Celtic languages. This idea is wishful thinking at best and erases the very real danger that Welsh is in and that it could be lost just as easily as Irish or Scottish Gaelic. Cornish (which is related to Welsh) actually did die out and has had to be revived. To make a metaphor out of this, we classify languages on a scale of non-threatened to endangered in a similar way to how we classify species.
Here are the statuses of Welsh and Irish as of 2010 (above) and the statuses of Lions and Tigers (below).
On paper tigers are more ‘in danger’ than lions. But that does not mean that lions are suddenly not in danger at all. The little bracket above CR, EN and VU labels all of these classifications as threatened. It isn’t (and definitely shouldn’t) be a competition of 'who is most in danger’ because you do not want the thing you care about (whether it be a species or a language) to be in danger.
To come back to the original screenshot “they* [Welsh speakers] have always had the means and the ways because the English didn’t beat or slaughter them for speaking it”- on the most basic of levels, this is just incorrect. The Welsh Not was a wooden token hung around schoolchildren’s necks if they spoke Welsh in school. If someone else spoke Welsh the Not would be hung around their neck. At the end of the school day, whoever was wearing the Not would be beaten and caned by their teachers. I needn’t go into much detail but there have been concerted efforts to beat Welsh out of schoolchildren. With the lions vs tigers metaphor, making the claim Welsh speakers have never been beaten for speaking Welsh because they always had the means and ways, while Irish speakers were beaten and never had the means or ways is like claiming poachers have never shot lions, only tigers. Bottom line is, lions and tigers are both victim to poaching and both species have suffered as a result. Similarly, Welsh and Irish have both suffered language loss and both need conservation efforts in order to survive.
(*sidenote- the consistent use of 'them’ and 'they’ in the original post is definitely indicative of a 'us vs them’ sentiment which is a deeply unhelpful attitude to have when it comes to endangered languages and the Celtic languages in particular)
I see parallels with LGBTQIA+ rights in this situation. When equal marriage came in for gay and lesbian couples in the UK in 2014, many allies began to act like gay rights had now been achieved and that gay issues had been done, they’re solved. Except, they really weren’t (and aren’t). Progress has been made in Wales and undeniably Welsh is doing the best out of the living Celtic languages. But that doesn’t mean Welsh has been saved or that full equality for Welsh speakers has been achieved. It very much hasn’t. The sentiment of the post in the screenshot is not conducive to helping Irish or Scottish Gaelic. Putting down Welsh speakers and erasing Welsh-language history will not save Irish or Scottish Gaelic. Pretending Welsh has had it easy in some kind of lap of luxury is a deeply harmful and bogus claim.
I’ll address the tags under the cut as this post is getting long.
The fact that there’s an actually functional website for the library of Babel is one of those things that fucks me up more and more the more I think about the implications.
So, if anyone hasn’t encountered the concept of the library of Babel, the idea comes from a story of the same name by Jorge Luis Borges, which is set inside a seemingly infinite library which contains every possible combination of letters, periods, commas and spaces that fits within 410 pages.
So like… It isn’t THAT out there that someone was able to make a digital version of it. Making an algorithm that randomly generates every possible combination of those 29 characters within that space and making a website that lets you explore those combinations are things that are pretty squarely within the scope of things you’d expect someone to be able to make a computer do.
But it begins to get pretty out there when you start thinking about all the things that are technically contained there (and that someone randomly browsing it could THEORETICALLY stumble upon) just by virtue of being one of those possible combinations of letters, spaces, commas, and periods.
Somewhere in that website there IS a book that specifically mentions me by full name before giving an accurate, excruciatingly detailed, 410-page long physical description of me. There’ also many more books that SEEM to be that but are actually factually inaccurate. There’s also versions of all of those containing every possible combination of every possible typo, spelling mistake, and grammatical error.
Somewhere in that website there IS a book that’s a perfectly accurate prediction of how and when I will die narrated in third person over the course of 410 pages. There’s also a book that contains the exact same events narrated in first person. Not only for me, but for every person in the world. There are many more that claim to be that but are actually inaccurate.
Somewhere in that website there IS a book that’s completely blank except for the world’s funniest dick joke written right at the end of the very last page.
But chances are no one browsing that website is EVER going to see any of that because for every book we would consider useful, interesting, or even intelligible there are millions upon millions upon millions more that are just completely full of gibberish from cover to cover.
Every single thing I will ever write (barring punctuation marks that arent periods or commas and the letter ñ) is already contained somewhere on that website.
I have a volume from the Library of Babel! it’s one of my most treasured books.
on the second to last page, about halfway down it reads “OH TIME THY PYRAMIDS” a singular grain of order in the sea of chaos.
The library of babel contains every book to ever exist and moreover it contains all information that can be encoded in a finite string of characters from its alphabet.
I cannot overstate how much I love the Library of Babel. it’s wonderful, it is my heart and soul.
at last we created the perplexing nexus, from the novel “wouldnt it be weird if there was a perplexing nexus?”
since everyone on this poll is voting based on colonization, lets see what the best language that the main romance-speaking countries have wanted to eradicate is.
BY THE WAY propaganda is fully encouraged here please fill the notes with how amazing these languages are!!!!!!!!
Portugal colonized. Italy colonized. The Roman empire, predecessor to all these languages was. Well, an empire. Not sure how this contributes but. since you mention it.
